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Spotted Gar

svgMarch 2, 2024AnimalOf The Day

The spotted gar is among the seven species of gar. This freshwater fish is native to North America.

Fun Facts About The Spotted Gar:

  • The scientific name of the spotted gar is Lepisosteus oculatus.

  • It is the smallest of the gar species.
  • Their lifespan is 216 months.
  • They are carnivores in nature.
  • Adult spotted gar weigh about 10 pounds.
  • Spotted gars have a long, cylinder-shaped body, which is easily mistaken for a log in the water. Since its watery habitat includes submerged logs, clumps of brush, and fallen branches, its body makes it easy to camouflage.
  • You won’t find a school of spotted gar; these fish like to be solo.
  • This fish plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by eating mosquito larvae, helping control the mosquito population.
  • The gestation period of the spotted gar is between 10 and 14 days. This fish is most vulnerable after hatching.
  • They are carnivores, eating mosquito larvae, small blue crabs, minnows, and other small animals fishermen use as bait. As a result, fishermen consider this fish a pest as it competes with other fish for the bait.
  • While they can be eaten, they are now considered cancerous due to the high levels of mercury they carry.
  • Main prey: Minnows, blue crabs, mosquito larvae, and other fish.
  • Predators: Other types of gars

 

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    Spotted Gar

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